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Budget 2024 Speech Analytica: Live analysis of Modi government 3.0's first budget

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is presenting the first Budget of the Narendra Modi-led government's third term in office. As Sitharaman delivers her Budget speech, indiatoday.tech brings you live analysis of her announcements. Stay tuned.

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Budget Speech Analysis

<p>Angel Tax was always a bad idea. Good riddance.</p>

<p>Dreaded and wasteful angel tax is finally gone. Start-ups can breathe easy.</p>

<p>long term capital gains tax raised to 12.5% from 10%- this will perhaps dampen the flow of savings to financial instruments.</p>

<p>Decriminalisation of TDS default - a good move</p>

<p>Good to see that the government has come out with a reduction in customs duty on gold imports. Will curtail smuggling </p>

<p>Customs duty on Gold reduced to curb smuglling</p>

<p>Shrimps seem to be flavour of the budget, partly thanks to Andhra.</p>

<p>Good balancing act on fiscal deficit. Reduction by 0.2% is good.</p>

<p>Careful on public spending. Fiscal deficit to be projected at 4.9%</p>

<p>Try to simplify GST and expand to remaining sectors.</p>

Budget 2024

<p>Fiscal deficit pegged at 4.9% of GDP. &eth;&#159;&#145;&#141;</p>

deficit

<p>4.9% of GDP! Significant consolidation partially thanks to RBI payment.</p>

<p>Focus on digitisation of land records is great</p>

<p>Increase in federalism. States get more allocation in budget. </p>

<p>Digitisation of terrestrial maps to establish land registries.</p>

<p>New Economic Reforms Framework. Spoken but not outlined. Part of Viksit Bharat or a new document?</p>

<p>Next Generation Reforms- an economic police framework will be prepared. Good to see that the first priority mentioned in this context is EMPLOYMENT &amp; growth is next </p>

<p>She announced a viability gap funding programme to encourage private sector investment in infra. Details not provided.</p>

<p>Passing on the infrastructure investment baton to private sector has rightly begun. </p>

<p>Rs 11 lakh crore or 3.4% of the GDP has been provided as Central Government allocation for infrastructure development in this year</p>

<p>No increase in Govt capex spending over the provision in interim budget.</p>

<p>More resource allocation to Bihar and Andhra in the Budget reflects political realities and pressure from allies</p>

<p>Bharat Small Reactor to be set up for the promotion of small and modular nuclear reactors - This is a very positive step. </p>

Energy Security

<p>Pumped storage support and nuclear SMRs key to having a clean base load.</p>

<p>Govt to encourage moderation of state stamp duties.</p>

Budget 2024

<p>Internship scheme for one crore youth. Similar to Cong right to apprenticeship in its Nyay Patra</p>

<p>The Three Top priorities of Agriculture, Skilling and EMployment and Inclusive Human Resource Development are all in the right direction.</p>

<p>Congress leaders will claim BJP reading from their manifesto.</p>

<p>Great to hear that a comprehensive internship scheme is being introduced to cover 1 crore youth in 500 top companies. </p>

<p>Apprenticeship scheme brought in through internship incentives.</p>

Employment

<p>More focus on apprenticeship, internship, formal employment - win win for India Inc and youth?</p>

<p>very happy to note the promotion measures for natural farming - to cover 1 crore farmers in the next two years and supported by certification and branding support.</p>

<p>Assessment of digital footprint of MSMEs to encourage formalisation.</p>

Budget 2024

<p>Govt banks to double down on credit appraisal in-house not just provide balance sheets to NBFCs, fintech.</p>

<p>Support for MSMEs involved in labour intensive manufacturing.</p>

<p>Special assistance for backward regions of Andhra Pradesh and also 15000 crores to be arranged from multilateral banks</p>

<p>Being an ally to a government that lacks a full majority is always the strongest political card.</p>

<p>FM keeping allies JDU and TDP in good humour.</p>

Budget 2024

<p>Bihar and Andhra First: two key coalition partner states get top priority </p>

<p>Additional assistance from Multilateral Banks for Bihar</p>

<p>No special status, rather special focus for Bihar&acirc;&#128;&#153;s development.</p>

<p>Interesting to note that Eastern package is for many Eastern states and not just allies.</p>

<p>Purvodya plan for development of Eastern India, including Bihar and Andhra.</p>

<p>Great to see renewed focus on Eastern India - good economics, good politics.</p>

<p>Education loans up to 20 lakh for higher education in domestic colleges </p>

<p>Big question is can an ELI by itself spur employment creation.</p>

<p>20 lakh youth to be skilled over the next five years and 1000 ITIs to be upgraded </p>

<p>Employment Linked Incentives is a new idea to spur job creation for the youth</p>

<p>Incentives to the employer and employee for new employment for first 4 years.</p>

<p>Govt chipping more to EPFO for youth is key to more formal employment</p>

<p>Employment Linked Incentives based on EPFO registration</p>

<p>Employment Linked Incentive - three schemes announced. Good move and much needed </p>

<p>Digital details of 6cr farmers will be brought into farmer land registry.</p>

<p>Rural land record digitisation is key for more formal credit flow.</p>

<p>FPOs combined with ONDC could be smart back-door farm reforms.</p>

<p>Funding for Agri in challenge mode for research. Focus on climate resilient research.</p>

<p>High yield crop varieties welcome. Vetted GM seeds need to be approved faster.</p>

<p>Employment, Skilling, MSMEs, Middle Class let focus of Budget</p>

Budget 2024

<p>Employment and skill development top priority. Understandable. Rozgaar has been the biggest concern </p>

<p>Good to see strong focus on skilling, apprenticeship, employment.</p>
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