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Pakistan

Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the world's fifth-most populous country with a population exceeding 220 million people, and has the world's second-largest Muslim population. Pakistan is bordered by India to the East, Afghanistan to the West, Iran to the Southwest, and China to the North, while its coastline along the Arabian Sea lies to the South. Its capital is Islamabad, and Karachi is its most populous city.

Formed in 1947 as a result of the Pakistan Movement, which sought a separate nation for Muslims from the former British Indian Empire, Pakistan is a federal parliamentary republic. It comprises four provinces: Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and Balochistan, and three territories: Islamabad Capital Territory, Gilgit-Baltistan, and Azad Jammu and Kashmir. The country's political history has been characterised by periods of military rule, political instability, and conflicts with India. Its diverse geography ranges from the mountainous North, home to several of the world's tallest peaks, to the arid west and the fertile plains in the East.

Pakistan has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its varied and influential art and architecture. The country is also a nuclear power, having conducted its first nuclear tests in 1998.

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POK on edge, Zojila cheer in India: The tale of two Kashmirs divided by LoC

Security forces in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (POK) killed at least 27 people even as they did everything possible to foil a protest. Some 100 km to the east, engineers in Jammu and Kashmir celebrated the Zojila Tunnel breakthrough. The two developments show the divergent trajectories taken by two Kashmirs divided by the Line of Control (LoC).

India Women aim to erase T20 World Cup scars after ODI title glory

ICC Women's T20 World Cup: Harmanpreet Kaur guided India to their maiden ICC title last year. Now, the Indian skipper will be hoping to carry that winning momentum into the Women’s T20 World Cup, a trophy that has so far eluded India despite several near misses on the global stage.

Massacre of Kashmiris by Pakistan puts POK on knife's edge, showdown ahead

Days after the Pakistani establishment's massacre in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir's Rawalakot left at least 27 people dead, the illegally occupied region remains tense on Tuesday. Videos circulating, however, claim the toll to be in the dozens. A planned march to Muzaffarabad failed to materialise amid a heavy crackdown. Sedition proceedings have been ordered against two.

19 children, 7 pregnant women killed: Inside details of bloodbath in POK

As per reports emerging from Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir, dozens have been killed after Pakistani forces launched a violent crackdown against protesters belonging to the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) movement, which has been protesting against alleged human rights violations, inflation, unemployment and economic distress.

India deployed nuclear warheads for the first time: Sipri report

India deployed nuclear warheads for the first time, according to the annual report of Sipri, a global watchdog on arms control. Data reveals that India deployed 12 nuclear warheads in 2025, and China increased the number of deployed warheads from 24 to 34.

US eyes Iranian assets for Gulf allies' reconstruction amid ceasefire strain

The move, which comes a day after a wave of Iranian attacks on Kuwait and Bahrain, could add a new layer of tension to already fragile diplomatic efforts, particularly as Tehran has repeatedly demanded access to billions of dollars in Iranian funds held abroad as part of any broader settlement with Washington.

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VIDEOS

Inside the growing unrest in PoK

Dozens have been killed after Pakistani forces launched a violent crackdown against protesters belonging to the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) movement.

Asim Munir's rise & Imran Khan's fall

This is the story of how Imran Khan went from being Pakistan’s most powerful leader to its most famous prisoner — and how Asim Munir became the man America could do business with.

PM Modi’s five-nation tour: What does it mean for India?

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who is on a five-nation tour, will be arriving in Italy shortly on the last leg of his tour. The tour, which included visits to the United Arab Emirates, the Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, and Italy, signifies a shift in India's foreign policy towards strengthening technology and supply chain security.